Journal of Academic Research for Humanities (JARH) is a double-blind peer-review, Open Free Access, online Multidisciplinary Research Journal
Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Analyzing Egalitarian Approaches towards Plurality of Perspective in Contemporary English Fiction

Abstract

The undisputed progressive force behind multiple and multicultural communities is socio-political peace. This kind of egalitarian society guarantees an advanced and enlightened civilization that encourages its citizens to see beyond differences. Different sects and groups coexist in Pakistan, a multi-communal country. Its proper running requires harmony and respect for one another. The present study intends to emphasize the importance of an equitable viewpoint that ensures the pluralistic advancement of the nation.  The study analyzes The Golden Legend by Nadeem Aslam which takes place in hypothetical modern civilization of Zamana and evaluates different socio-political problems which the protagonist faces and attempts to overcome them to formulate an egalitarian society by using Cosmopolitanism theory. Various characters in the novel ignore the social, cultural, political, and religious particularisms that exist in Pakistani society and work together to develop an egalitarian society that puts an end to their disagreements and fosters harmony and peace in the community. The textual analysis of the text demonstrates that many characters overlook their differences to live peacefully as one community. They want to create a civilization based on the multiplicity of perspectives and diversity of life since they are fascinated with an equitable interest. Textual analysis has been used to analyze the data that was collected. To effectively serve its goals, the research’s design is analytical and descriptive.

Keywords

Power, Hegemony, Culture, Dominance, authority, subordinate, exploitation

PDF.

Author Biography

Saima Rani

Hazara University Mansehra

Manzoor

lecturer in english at Hazara University Mansehra


References

  1. Appiah, K. A. (2006). Ethics in the World of Strangers. New York: Routhldege.
  2. Appiah, K. A. (2005). The Ethics of Identity. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
  3. Aslam, N. (2017). The Golden Legend. Haryana: Penguin Random House India.
  4. Derrida. (2003). On cosmopolitanism and forgavenes. Paris: Rpotledge.
  5. Derrida, J. (2001). On Cosmopolitanism and Forgiveness. London: Taylor and Francis.
  6. Eck, D. (2009). Globalization and Religious Pluralism. New York: Routhldege.
  7. Larson, C. R. (2017). Review: Nadeem Aslam's ”The Golden Legend". Counter Punch. London: Routhldege.
  8. Nussbaum, M. (2009). Introduction: Cosmopolitanism in the Making. Studies in Phiosophy and Education. London: Routhldege.
  9. Pogge, T. (2008). Global Povery as a Moral Problem. Linkopings: Linkopings University Press.
  10. Turner, B. S. (2006). Classical Sociology and Cosmopolitanism. The British Journal of Sociology. 3(2), 12-23.
  11. Barrero, Z. (2019). International Citizenship in the post-multicultural era. London: Sage.
  12. Bhabha, H. K. (1994). The location of culture. New York: Rutledge.
  13. Desai, K. (2006). The inheritance of loss. New Delhi: Penguin Books India.
  14. Dinnocenzo, M. (1992). Immigration and Ethnicity. Contributions in Afro – American and African studies. New York: Inc.
  15. Keerthanaa, N. (2018). Cultural Identity in Kiran Desai’s the inheritance of loss. Shanlax International Journal of English, 6(3)23-27.
  16. Mouritsen, P. (2008). Political responses to Cultural Conflict. London: Rutledge.
  17. Parekh, B. (2000). Rethinking Multiculturalism Cultural Diversity and Political Theory. New York: Pal grave.
  18. Taylor, D.M. (1991). Model of Acculturation, New York: firewood supplies.
  19. The inheritance of loss. New Delhi: Atlantic.
  20. Turner, B.S. (1993), Contemporary problems in the theory of citizenship. In citizenship and social Theory. London: Sage
  21. Waters, M.C, and Jimenez, T.R. (2005). Assessing Immigrant assimilation: new empirical and theoretical challenges. New York: MIT Press.
  22. Williams, R. (1958). Culture and Society. New York: Columbia University Press.